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畜牧人
標題:
酸性藥不可與堿性藥亂配伍
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作者:
jinnyjinny
時間:
2008-12-5 19:58
標題:
酸性藥不可與堿性藥亂配伍
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<TD id=content9 vAlign=center><STRONG style="FONT-SIZE: 14px">酸性藥不可與堿性藥亂配伍 <IMG src="http://blog.35941.com/images/jhinfo.gif"></STRONG></TD></TR>
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<DIV align=right><SPAN class=textbox-label>[ 2008-8-7 1:44:00 | By: <SPAN class=style3>趙海</SPAN> ]</SPAN></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
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<P style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在給畜禽防治疾病的過程中，有的農牧民和專業戶為了方便和降低防治成本，備購一些藥物，自己動手給畜禽用藥防治疾病。但需提醒大家的是：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">酸性藥物</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">與</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">堿性藥物</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">忌配伍應用。有的在給家畜治療胃腸消化系統疾病時，將</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">稀鹽酸</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">與</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">碳酸鈣</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">配合內服，這種做法是錯誤的。因為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">稀鹽酸</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">為酸性藥物，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">碳酸鈣</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">為堿性藥物，二者配合后，可發生中和變化，變化后生為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">氯化鈣</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">二氧化碳</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">和</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">水</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。此時，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">稀鹽酸</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">已不存在，已失去其助消化的作用；而新產生的氯化鈣，對胃腸有較強的刺激性，可使胃腸疾病加重。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"> <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> 是不是只有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">稀鹽酸</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">和</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">“</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">碳酸鈣</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">”</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">不能配合應用呢？不是的，所有的酸性藥物和堿性藥物都不能配伍應用，了解這一點很重要。那么，哪些是酸性藥物，哪些是堿性藥物呢？為了便于大家掌握，現將常用的酸性藥和堿性藥介紹如下：</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> <STRONG>一、酸性藥物</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> 稀鹽酸、食醋、蹂酸、胃蛋白酶、乳酸、醋酸、硼酸、水楊酸、水楊酸鈉、明礬、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">VC,VB1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、敵百蟲、魚石脂、海群生、石炭酸、撲爾敏。以上主要指其水溶液。鹽酸普魯卡因注射液、杜冷丁注射液、注射用青霉素</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">G</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">鈉溶液、注射用青霉素</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">G</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">鉀溶液、氯霉素注射液、注射用鹽酸土霉素溶液、注射用鹽酸四環素溶液、硫酸慶大霉素注射液、腎上腺素注射液、葡萄糖注射液、氯化鈉注射液、葡萄糖氯化鈉注射液、氯化鉀注射液、氯化鈣注射液、山梨醇注射液、甘露醇注射液、注射用促皮質素溶液、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">Vk3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">注射液、止血敏注射液、硫酸阿托品注射液、鹽酸氯丙嗪注射液、鹽酸異丙嗪注射液、腦垂體后葉注射液、催產素注射液。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> <STRONG> 二、堿性藥物</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> 碳酸氫鈉、人工鹽、碳酸鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸銨、氨基比林、濃氨溶液、稀氨溶液、甘草流浸膏、利尿素、軟肥皂、硫代硫酸鈉、遠志糖漿、姜糖漿、氨制茴香醋。以上主要指其水溶液。硫酸卡那霉素注射液、磺胺嘧啶鈉注射液、碳酸氫鈉注射液、注射用苯</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋體; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">巴妥鈉溶液、烏洛托品溶液。</SPAN></P></SPAN></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
作者:
qiaoqiao
時間:
2008-12-30 23:14
頂。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
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